Serological Relationships of Type I Antigens of Group B Streptococci

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Serological relationships of type I antigens of group B streptococci.

Some of the complex antigenic relationships of type I group B streptococci from various clinical sources were defined by means of immunodiffusion, absorption, and precipitin tests. Three predominant types are described: Ia, Ib, and Ii. Methods for preparing antisera for differentiating type I strains are presented.

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Type-specific Polysaccharide Antigens of Group B Streptococci

The type-specific antigen of Group B Type II streptococci has been prepared free of other known cell components. This antigen is a capsular polysaccharide containing D-galactose, D-glucose, N-acetyl-D-glucosamine, and a labile component which has not been chemically characterized. Extraction of Type II streptococci with cold TCA yielded this antigen which contained two serological determinants....

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Modified method for serological identification of group B streptococci.

Extracts from 10- and 40-ml cultures compared favorably for serological identification of group B streptococci. Typing by gel diffusion proved reliable and efficient. These modifications save time, media, and antisera.

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Two Serological Types of Group B Hemolytic Streptococci with Related, but Not Identical, Type-specific Substances

1. Among group B hemolytic streptococci one serological type previously described as homogeneous has been shown, instead, to contain two closely related types, distinguishable by reciprocal absorption experiments. These streptococci are designated Types Ia and Ib. 2. Homologous organisms in each case absorb all antibodies from their respective antisera, while organisms of the heterologous relat...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Bacteriology

سال: 1969

ISSN: 0021-9193,1098-5530

DOI: 10.1128/jb.97.2.629-634.1969